The Astonishing Geometry of Peacock’s Tail

According to some religious beliefs, an angel who fell from the sky took the form of a peacock. And the eye-like patterns on the peacock’s wings are the eyes of the angel through which he can see this world. There is a beautiful book about those magnificent birds, Why Peacocks?: An Unlikely Search for Meaning in the World’s Most Magnificent Bird.

James Gyre, the owner of “Naked Geometry,” was curious about a peacock’s tail. So he analyzed the geometry of the peacock’s tail-feather display. It turns out the shape is a symmetrical phyllotaxis, which is somewhat surprising. Although most phyllotaxis patterns in nature, like on pinecones, pineapples, and sunflowers, have spirals of adjacent Fibonacci numbers, the peacock’s feathers have the same count of spirals; in both directions!

If you want to see more beautiful geometry examples in nature, you should check out Rafael Araujo’s Mesmerizing Geometrical Drawings Using Golden Ratio.

Ali Kaya

Author

Ali Kaya

This is Ali. Bespectacled and mustachioed father, math blogger, and soccer player. I also do consult for global math and science startups.

Similar Stuff

Galileo's Middle Finger

Galileo’s Middle Finger

Galileo Galilei, the father of modern science, was subjected to immense public scrutiny during his lifetime. He was a staunch advocate for the heliocentric model and was condemned for heresy…
The Formula to Get 42 Billion Digits of π

The Formula to Get 42 Billion Digits of π

While writing "7 Utterly Well-written Math Books About Pi," I found a very interesting math formula that will give you 42 consecutive digits of π accurately but is still wrong.
Newton's College Notebook

Newton’s College Notebook

Newton's College Notebook was filled with Newton's personal annotations, mathematical formulas, and discoveries that paved the way for modern science. The notebook gave way to his groundbreaking discoveries in calculus,…
Cantor's Breakfast | Cool Math Stuff | Abakcus

Cantor’s Breakfast

Georg Cantor's findings have played an important role in shaping modern-day mathematics in advancing further discussions on these topics. Artist Kevin Van Aelst took this beautiful photo and called it "Cantor's set."…
Snow Dodecahedron

Snow Dodecahedron

Winter is here. Moreover, snow is a beautiful reason to spend some time with the kids. This snow dodecahedron is a perfect geometry project idea! In geometry, a dodecahedron is any polyhedron…